Lesson Plan Template
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Grade
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Subject
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Section
Kindergarten
ELA
Print Concepts
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Competency
RI.3.1
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Aligned Standards
Reading: Foundational Skills
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Strand
RF.K.1.a
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Vocabulary
Vowel vs. Consonant
Sort Consonants and Vowels
Prerequisite Skill
None Assigned
Materials and Preparation
Guided Practice Worksheet: Sort Consonants and Vowels
Independent Practice Worksheet: Sort Consonants and Vowels Example letters (e.g., w and e)
Set of letters for sorting
Learning Objectives
Introduction
Begin with a question: "What are the two kinds of letters?" Show example letters, w (consonant) and e (vowel). Introduce the key idea: There are vowels (a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y) and consonants (all other letters).
Explicit Instruction/Teacher modeling
Learn with an Example: Display the letter w and pronounce it as a consonant. Display the letter e and pronounce it as a vowel. Provide a set of letters for students to sort into consonants and vowels.
Related Products
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Guided Practice
Distribute the Guided Practice Worksheet: Sort Consonants and Vowels. Students work in pairs or groups to circle and sort letters into consonants and vowels.
Independent Practice
Distribute the Independent Practice Worksheet: Sort Consonants and Vowels. Students independently sort the letters into consonants and vowels. Monitor for misconceptions and intervention needs.
Differentiation
Support
Provide additional support by offering one-on-one assistance to students who may be struggling.
Extension
Extend the lesson by having students create their sets of letters and sort them into consonants and vowels.
Assessment
Assess student understanding through observations during guided and independent practice, as well as through the exit ticket.
Review and closing
Summarize the key concept of sorting letters into vowels and consonants.
Misconceptions
Students may struggle to differentiate between vowels and consonants, particularly with the role of 'y' as a vowel.